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Roman Numeral Converter

Convert numbers to Roman numerals and back.

Details

Results

Result -
Note -

Computed in your browser.

How it works

Roman numerals use seven letters: I, V, X, L, C, D, M. The converter handles numbers 1 to 3,999 in both directions, converting integers to numerals and validating numerals back to numbers.

Subtractive rule: a smaller numeral before a larger one subtracts (IX = 9).

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Good to know

FAQs

What range works?

Standard Roman numerals run from 1 to 3,999. There is no symbol for zero.

How does subtraction work?

IV = 4, IX = 9, XL = 40, and so on.

Is there a zero?

No. Roman numerals have no symbol for zero, which is one reason the system was eventually replaced.

Stored anywhere?

No. Everything runs in your browser.